M1 Mac OS 编写C/C++
安装并配置
VS code
Visual Studio Code（简称“VS Code” ）是Microsoft在2015年4月30日Build开发者大会上正式宣布一个运行于 Mac OS 、Windows和 Linux之上的，针对于编写现代Web和云应用的跨平台源代码编辑器。
本机配置
为了运行
进入官网，下载
Universal版本同时适用于Intel芯片 与 苹果芯片（M1）的电脑
汉化插件（自动弹出，点击下载即可）
其他插件（如下图，搜索下载）
C/C++
Code Runner
CodeLLDB
下载完成后，点击其右下角小齿轮进行设置
- 勾选Code-runner: Clear Previous Output
- 勾选Code-runner: Ignore Selection
- 取消勾选Code-runner: Preserve Focus
- 勾选Code-runner: Run In Terminal
- 勾选Code-runner: Save All Files Before Run
- 勾选Code-runner: Save File Before Run
创建 纯英文 文件夹（专门放与C相关的）
打开该文件夹 & 信任该文件夹
新建 hello.c 文件
设置代码自动保存
- 点开对应设置
改为afterDelay
测试运行
hello.c中输入
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int main()
{
printf("Hello,world!");
}点击右上角箭头来运行
如图，则运行环节完成
为了调试
对hello.c打开调试界面（或直接按下图左边的齿轮),打开launch.json
改launch.json如下
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61{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "build main",
"type": "shell",
"command": "clang++",
"args": [
"main.cpp",
"-o",
"a.out",
"-g"
],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
}
},
{
"type": "shell",
"label": "C/C++: clang build active file",
"command": "/usr/bin/clang",
"args": [
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
}
},
{
"type": "cppbuild",
"label": "C/C++: gcc 生成活动文件",
"command": "/usr/bin/gcc",
"args": [
"-fdiagnostics-color=always",
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${fileDirname}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": "build",
"detail": "编译器: /usr/bin/gcc"
}
]
}改tasks.json如下
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61{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "build main",
"type": "shell",
"command": "clang++",
"args": [
"main.cpp",
"-o",
"a.out",
"-g"
],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
}
},
{
"type": "shell",
"label": "C/C++: clang build active file",
"command": "/usr/bin/clang",
"args": [
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
}
},
{
"type": "cppbuild",
"label": "C/C++: gcc 生成活动文件",
"command": "/usr/bin/gcc",
"args": [
"-fdiagnostics-color=always",
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${fileDirname}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": "build",
"detail": "编译器: /usr/bin/gcc"
}
]
}
断点，对hello.c调试一下
如图，成功执行并断开则为成功。
参考
（完）